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How to identify Blue Goldstone

Glass (synthetic)

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To correctly identify Blue Goldstone (Glass (synthetic)), check each of these features in order. Many rocks and minerals look alike, so cross-reference multiple properties before deciding.

Step-by-step identification

  1. 1

    Color

    Overall color and any zoning or banding

    Deep blue, often appearing dark navy or indigo, with bright, reflective metallic flecks.

  2. 2

    Luster

    How the surface reflects light: metallic, vitreous, dull

    Vitreous (glassy) for the matrix, with metallic luster from the copper inclusions.

  3. 3

    Texture

    Grain size and surface feel: coarse, fine, glassy

    Smooth to the touch, but the internal glitter gives a visual texture. Fracture surfaces are conchoidal and sharp.

  4. 4

    Crystal Form

    Shape of visible crystals or crystal faces

    Amorphous (non-crystalline) glass matrix with microscopic, well-formed metallic copper crystals suspended within.

  5. 5

    Cleavage

    How it breaks: flat cleavage planes vs irregular fracture

    None, as it is an amorphous glass.

  6. 6

    Geological Environment

    The rock formation and setting where it occurs

    Not found in any geological environment; it is a product of industrial glass manufacturing.

Key Facts

Hardness
Approximately 5.5-6.5 on the Mohs scale (due to the glass matrix and copper inclusions).
Specific Gravity
Approximately 2.5-2.8 g/cm³.
Crystal System
Amorphous (glass matrix); copper inclusions are cubic.
Color
Deep blue with coppery-metallic glitter.
Luster
Vitreous (glassy) with metallic inclusions.
Transparency
Opaque to translucent.
Fracture
Conchoidal (typical of glass).
Cleavage
None.
Composition
Silica glass (SiO2) with cobalt oxide (CoO) for color and suspended metallic copper (Cu) crystals.

Physical characteristics

  • Crystal Habit: Amorphous glass matrix with disseminated microscopic metallic copper crystals.
  • Cleavage Type: None.
  • Fracture Type: Conchoidal.
  • Tenacity: Brittle.
  • Luster Type: Vitreous (glassy) with metallic inclusions.

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