How to identify Strawberry Quartz
Quartz with Hematite inclusions
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Open the appTo correctly identify Strawberry Quartz (Quartz with Hematite inclusions), check each of these features in order. Many rocks and minerals look alike, so cross-reference multiple properties before deciding.
Step-by-step identification
- 1
Color
Overall color and any zoning or banding
Pink to red, often with visible red speckles, flakes, or streaks due to hematite inclusions. The base quartz can be colorless or slightly milky.
- 2
Luster
How the surface reflects light: metallic, vitreous, dull
Vitreous (glassy) on crystal faces and fracture surfaces.
- 3
Texture
Grain size and surface feel: coarse, fine, glassy
Smooth to slightly granular depending on the size and distribution of inclusions. Can feel cool to the touch.
- 4
Crystal Form
Shape of visible crystals or crystal faces
Typically occurs as prismatic hexagonal crystals, often terminated, or as massive aggregates. Inclusions are internal.
- 5
Cleavage
How it breaks: flat cleavage planes vs irregular fracture
None. Quartz exhibits conchoidal fracture.
- 6
Geological Environment
The rock formation and setting where it occurs
Hydrothermal veins, pegmatites, and sometimes in metamorphic rocks. Requires the presence of iron-rich fluids during quartz crystallization.
Key Facts
- Hardness
- 7 on the Mohs scale (due to quartz host)
- Specific Gravity
- 2.65 - 2.66 (typical for quartz, inclusions have minimal effect)
- Crystal System
- Trigonal
- Color
- Pink to red with red inclusions
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Transparent to translucent
- Fracture
- Conchoidal
- Cleavage
- None
- Composition
- Silicon dioxide (SiO2) with iron oxide (Fe2O3) inclusions
Physical characteristics
- Crystal Habit: Prismatic hexagonal crystals, often terminated; massive
- Cleavage Type: None
- Fracture Type: Conchoidal
- Tenacity: Brittle
- Luster Type: Vitreous
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