How to identify Rainbow Aura Quartz
SiO2 (coated)
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Open the appTo correctly identify Rainbow Aura Quartz (SiO2 (coated)), check each of these features in order. Many rocks and minerals look alike, so cross-reference multiple properties before deciding.
Step-by-step identification
- 1
Color
Overall color and any zoning or banding
Vibrant, metallic, iridescent rainbow colors (blues, purples, golds, greens, pinks) on the surface, often with the underlying quartz color visible in less coated areas or fractures.
- 2
Luster
How the surface reflects light: metallic, vitreous, dull
Metallic to sub-metallic, highly iridescent.
- 3
Texture
Grain size and surface feel: coarse, fine, glassy
Smooth, glassy surface of the underlying quartz, but the coating can sometimes give a slightly textured feel if applied unevenly.
- 4
Crystal Form
Shape of visible crystals or crystal faces
Retains the crystal habit of the original quartz, typically hexagonal prisms terminated by rhombohedra. Can be found as single crystals, clusters, or geodes.
- 5
Cleavage
How it breaks: flat cleavage planes vs irregular fracture
None (conchoidal fracture of quartz).
- 6
Geological Environment
The rock formation and setting where it occurs
Not found in a geological environment. It is a laboratory-produced material. The base quartz originates from various geological settings, including hydrothermal veins, pegmatites, and igneous and metamorphic rocks.
Key Facts
- Hardness
- 7 on the Mohs scale (of the underlying quartz). The coating is very thin and does not significantly alter the hardness.
- Specific Gravity
- 2.65 g/cm³ (of the underlying quartz). The coating is too thin to affect this significantly.
- Crystal System
- Trigonal (of the underlying quartz).
- Color
- Iridescent rainbow colors due to thin-film interference from the metallic coating.
- Luster
- Metallic to sub-metallic, vitreous where coating is absent.
- Transparency
- Transparent to translucent (of the underlying quartz, visible through the coating).
- Fracture
- Conchoidal (of the underlying quartz).
- Cleavage
- None.
- Composition
- Silicon dioxide (SiO2) with a surface coating of titanium and niobium (and sometimes other metals like gold or platinum, depending on the specific 'aura' type).
Physical characteristics
- Crystal Habit: Hexagonal prisms terminated by rhombohedra, massive, or granular (reflecting the original quartz).
- Cleavage Type: None.
- Fracture Type: Conchoidal.
- Tenacity: Brittle.
- Luster Type: Metallic to sub-metallic on the coated surface; vitreous on uncoated surfaces.
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