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How to identify Titanium Aura Quartz

SiO2 with titanium and niobium coating

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To correctly identify Titanium Aura Quartz (SiO2 with titanium and niobium coating), check each of these features in order. Many rocks and minerals look alike, so cross-reference multiple properties before deciding.

Step-by-step identification

  1. 1

    Color

    Overall color and any zoning or banding

    Vibrant, multi-colored iridescent sheen, often displaying shades of blue, purple, gold, green, and pink, resembling an oil slick or rainbow. The underlying quartz color may be visible in areas where the coating is thinner or absent.

  2. 2

    Luster

    How the surface reflects light: metallic, vitreous, dull

    Strong metallic to sub-metallic, iridescent.

  3. 3

    Texture

    Grain size and surface feel: coarse, fine, glassy

    Smooth, glassy feel of quartz, but the coating can sometimes give a slightly different tactile sensation. The surface should be uniform.

  4. 4

    Crystal Form

    Shape of visible crystals or crystal faces

    Typically found as hexagonal prisms with pyramidal terminations, characteristic of natural quartz crystals. The coating adheres to the existing crystal faces.

  5. 5

    Cleavage

    How it breaks: flat cleavage planes vs irregular fracture

    None (conchoidal fracture characteristic of quartz).

  6. 6

    Geological Environment

    The rock formation and setting where it occurs

    Not found in a geological environment. It is a laboratory-produced material. The base quartz originates from various geological settings where quartz forms, such as hydrothermal veins, pegmatites, and igneous or metamorphic rocks.

Key Facts

Hardness
7 on the Mohs scale (of the underlying quartz). The coating itself is very thin and does not significantly alter the bulk hardness.
Specific Gravity
2.65 g/cm³ (of the underlying quartz). The thin coating has negligible effect on overall specific gravity.
Crystal System
Trigonal (of the underlying quartz).
Color
Vibrant, multi-colored iridescent (blue, purple, gold, green, pink).
Luster
Metallic to sub-metallic, iridescent.
Transparency
Transparent to translucent (of the underlying quartz, visible through the coating).
Fracture
Conchoidal (of the underlying quartz).
Cleavage
None.
Composition
SiO2 (quartz) with a surface coating of titanium and niobium (and sometimes other metals).

Physical characteristics

  • Crystal Habit: Typically prismatic, often with hexagonal cross-sections and pyramidal terminations, reflecting the original quartz crystal habit.
  • Cleavage Type: None.
  • Fracture Type: Conchoidal.
  • Tenacity: Brittle (of the underlying quartz).
  • Luster Type: Metallic to sub-metallic, iridescent.

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