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Where is Tiger's Eye found?

Tiger's Eye (variety of Quartz)

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Tiger's Eye occurs in specific geological environments. Knowing where to look, and in what kind of rock, is the difference between going home empty-handed and finding a great specimen.

Where to find Tiger's Eye

South Africa (Griqualand West)

The primary and most significant source of high-quality Tiger's Eye, particularly from the Northern Cape Province. These deposits are world-renowned for their vibrant colors and strong chatoyancy.

Australia (Western Australia)

Another important source, producing good quality Tiger's Eye, often with slightly darker tones.

India

Known for producing some Tiger's Eye, though generally less abundant than South African sources.

Myanmar (Burma)

Minor occurrences have been reported.

United States (Arizona, California)

Small deposits have been found, but not commercially significant on a large scale.

Canada

Some occurrences, particularly of Hawk's Eye, have been noted.

Collecting tips

  1. Look for Chatoyancy. The most distinctive feature is the shimmering band of light. Rotate the specimen under a light source to observe this effect. Without it, it's unlikely to be Tiger's Eye.
  2. Examine Color and Pattern. Search for the characteristic golden-yellow to reddish-brown colors, often with parallel bands or streaks. Blue (Hawk's Eye) is also a natural variation.
  3. Check Hardness. Tiger's Eye is quartz, so it should be able to scratch glass (Mohs hardness 7). This helps differentiate it from softer imitations.
  4. Consider Geological Context. While not always practical for casual collectors, knowing that it forms in specific metamorphic environments can guide more serious prospecting.
  5. Beware of Imitations. Glass or plastic can be dyed and shaped to mimic Tiger's Eye. Always check for hardness, natural color variations, and the quality of chatoyancy.

Quick Check

Color:
Golden-yellow to reddish-brown, often banded.
Luster:
Silky to vitreous.
Streak:
White.

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