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Where is Snowflake Obsidian found?

Volcanic Glass with Cristobalite Inclusions

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Snowflake Obsidian occurs in specific geological environments. Knowing where to look, and in what kind of rock, is the difference between going home empty-handed and finding a great specimen.

Where to find Snowflake Obsidian

United States

Particularly in volcanic regions of the western U.S., such as Oregon (Glass Buttes), Utah, Arizona, and California.

Mexico

Known occurrences in various volcanic areas.

Iceland

Associated with its extensive volcanic activity.

Japan

Found in areas with recent volcanic history.

Argentina

Occurrences in the Andes volcanic belt.

Collecting tips

  1. Volcanic Regions. Focus your search in areas with recent or geologically young felsic volcanic activity. Look for lava flows, volcanic domes, and areas where volcanic glass is known to occur.
  2. Outcrops and Talus Slopes. Snowflake obsidian can be found in outcrops of obsidian flows or as loose fragments in talus slopes and stream beds downstream from volcanic sources. Look for dark, glassy rocks with distinct white patterns.
  3. Safety Precautions. Obsidian, including Snowflake Obsidian, breaks with extremely sharp edges. Handle with care to avoid cuts. Wear sturdy gloves and eye protection when collecting or breaking specimens. When cutting or grinding, use appropriate respiratory protection (e.g., N95 mask) to avoid inhaling fine silica dust, which can cause silicosis.

Quick Check

Color:
Black with white 'snowflakes'
Luster:
Glassy
Streak:
White (due to its hardness, it will scratch a streak plate rather than leave a streak)

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